a panel of the World Trade OrganizationWTO世贸组织下设了一个“机构”
the weaponization of unilateral sanctions,单边制裁“武器化”
such as chronic 慢性病underfunding 不足and weak enforcement 实施/执行mechanisms.
"China should further stimulate domestic consumption 刺激国内消费if a global tariff 关税war slows down减速是这个词组 international trade."
thail08 发表于 25-2-24 15:58
China has repeatedly expressed its stance on the表达自己的立场
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co, an automotive engine manufacturer in Yulin, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, is already expanding into emerging markets.
"We have leveraged multiple cooperation mechanisms and trade deals, such as the Belt and Road Initiative and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, to actively participate in international trade shows and establish new plants in Thailand and Vietnam in recent years. Our export value jumped 73 percent year-on-year in January, hitting a record high for a single month," said Liu Hongbo, president of marketing at Guangxi Yuchai's overseas business unit.
"We have broadened our customer base in key regions, including Southeast Asia and the Middle East, while diversifying our market structure to reduce risks associated with overreliance on any single market," Liu added.
一天一篇，词语文法！
分析分析，你我都能！
你我都会，你我都用！
is already expanding into emerging markets.广西玉林柴油机厂，准备进入新兴市场
Belt and Road Initiative一带一路，英文简称BRI
Our export value jumped 73 percent year-on-year in January, hitting a record high for a single month," 出口到泰越 同比（这样说）暴增70%
hitting a record high for a single month,创单月 最高 记录
"We have broadened 又是一个说“增加”的词our customer base in key regions,
thail08 发表于 25-2-24 17:47
is already expanding into emerging markets.广西玉林柴油机厂，准备进入新兴市场
全篇文章如下
China has called on the United States to adhere to international rules and end misguided policies, warning that it will take necessary measures to safeguard its legitimate rights, the Ministry of Commerce said on Sunday.
On Friday, the Office of the United States Trade Representative invited comments from the public on proposed Section 301 actions aimed at China's maritime, logistics and shipbuilding sectors.
The US' proposed restrictive measures, such as levying port fees, would be self-harming and have detrimental effects, according to an online statement issued by the Commerce Ministry.
The statement said these moves would not only fail to revive the US shipbuilding industry, but also increase transportation costs on US-related shipping routes and intensify domestic inflationary pressures.
The moves would diminish the global competitiveness of US goods and negatively affect the interests of US port and terminal operators, as well as their workers, it added.
Since March 2024, China and the US have held multiple rounds of talks on the proposed actions. China has repeatedly expressed its stance on the Section 301 investigation, urging the US to be rational and objective, and to stop blaming China for its own industrial development issues.
The ministry noted that a panel of the World Trade Organization has ruled that US imposition of Section 301 tariffs on China is in breach of WTO regulations. The misuse of the Section 301 investigation mechanism, driven by the US' domestic political needs, continues to erode the multilateral trading system, the ministry said.
Liao Fan, a professor of international law at the University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing, said that to counter rising protectionism and the weaponization of unilateral sanctions, WTO reform is urgently needed to address systemic issues, such as chronic underfunding and weak enforcement mechanisms.
John Quelch, executive vice-chancellor of Duke Kunshan University in Kunshan, Jiangsu province, warned that international trade is entering a dangerous "Wild West" era, in which weaker economies and small countries more dependent on international trade are likely to suffer the most.
"China needs to redouble its efforts to increase trade with Global South countries, gradually reducing dependence on traditional markets," Quelch said, adding, "China should further stimulate domestic consumption if a global tariff war slows down international trade."
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co, an automotive engine manufacturer in Yulin, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, is already expanding into emerging markets.
"We have leveraged multiple cooperation mechanisms and trade deals, such as the Belt and Road Initiative and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, to actively participate in international trade shows and establish new plants in Thailand and Vietnam in recent years. Our export value jumped 73 percent year-on-year in January, hitting a record high for a single month," said Liu Hongbo, president of marketing at Guangxi Yuchai's overseas business unit.
"We have broadened our customer base in key regions, including Southeast Asia and the Middle East, while diversifying our market structure to reduce risks associated with overreliance on any single market," Liu added.
thail08 发表于 25-2-1 15:39
因为想帮35岁职场《天花板》的晚辈开拓性研究CATTI英语水平，资格考试。
｛Europe struggles in US-Russia standoff｝此标题
强调欧洲在 美俄罗斯 两个｛棋手｝
之间的｛难做｝
The Russia-Ukraine conflict, which witnessed its third anniversary on Feb 24, has become what many say is a geopolitical puzzle, with a "dual-track dilemma" at its core. While the US leads negotiations, the European Union and many of its member states, as well as the United Kingdom seem sidelined.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio met his Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov, as well as other senior Russian and US officials held direct talks with Russian officials in Saudi Arabia recently in an effort to end the three-year-long Russia-Ukraine conflict. The move, following a phone call between US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin, has raised eyebrows because it bypassed Ukraine and the US' European allies.
By turning the conflict into a proxy war, the US, before Trump entered the White House a second time, intended to weaken Russia and keep European countries bound to NATO. Russia responded by issuing all types of threats, with the EU caught in the middle, unable to lead negotiations and burdened with the conflict's economic costs. This imbalance reveals a stark truth: Europe is losing its strategic voice and its interests are becoming irrelevant in global diplomacy. A conflict which could have been resolved through diplomatic means now threatens to reshape the entire European security framework, as the US wants to use the conflict to reshape transatlantic relations.
This strategy aims not to end the conflict, but freeze it — allowing the US to maintain its strategic dominance over Europe while pushing its economic agenda, for instance, of increasing its energy exports. Europe, caught in this tussle, has become little more than a pawn on the US’ chessboard.
Russia, on the other hand, perceives NATO's eastward expansion as an existential threat. It demands a reworking of Europe’s security architecture, seeking guarantees that NATO will not expand eastward further and that Ukraine will remain neutral. But the US is unwilling to relinquish its control over Europe, and Russia lacks sufficient leverage to force a change. This has led to a deadlock, with the two sides engaging in a zero-sum game where security and geopolitical compromises clash. The failure to resolve these differences means Europe is left negotiating its future security with no real power to shape the outcome.
The US wants to keep the negotiations within a narrow "Russia-Ukraine ceasefire" framework, avoiding the broader issue of Europe’s security. Russia, however, insists that Ukraine's fate be tied to a global strategic balance. This mismatch has led to a tactical delay in talks rather than a meaningful resolution, with Europe finding itself excluded from the discussions and further marginalized.
In the early days of the conflict, European countries set up a united front against Russia, imposing sanctions on the country. But this unity masked deeper fractures. The leaderships of Germany and France have weakened, and Eastern Europe's security concerns are growing. Germany's attempt to establish a "European Army" has faltered, unable to counterbalance NATO's dominance and the US' grip on European energy markets — meaning Europe's quest for strategic autonomy is being thwarted at every turn.
Besides, European countries' sanctions against Russian energy have caused industrial costs to surge, with US liquefied natural gas prices costing four times more than Russian pipeline gas. This has created an economically distorted "bleeding Europe, blood transfusion from the US" situation: Europe suffers while the US makes more profits. To make matters worse, the EU states are divided on how to handle the sanctions, with countries like Hungary calling for a softer approach to Russia. These divisions undermine European countries' global influence, making it harder for the EU to act independently.
The US has demanded that European NATO members spend at least 2 percent of their GDP on defense, but many European countries are unhappy to shoulder this added burden. Protests in France and the rise of far-right groups in Germany show the public is rejecting the idea of paying the price for a US-led war. This growing resentment is making it difficult for Europe to maintain its political and military cohesion, further eroding its influence in global affairs.
The Ukraine crisis has exposed the flaws in the UN Security Council's mechanisms, too. To prevent future conflicts, the global security governance system must be reformed, by, among other things, revitalizing organizations like the Arctic Council and establishing cooperative frameworks to resolve regional conflicts. A new, inclusive global security system can help build a platform for peace and stability, addressing the root causes of conflicts like the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
At its heart, the Ukraine crisis reflects the clash between US hegemony and Russia's survival instincts, with Europe stuck in the middle. If the "dual-track dilemma" continues, the conflict will persist with grave global consequences that include fractured supply chains and increasing instability. Only by creating a comprehensive security framework can the cycle of war, sanctions and confrontation be broken. If the world is to avoid a new Cold War, countries must work together to build a fairer, more effective and representative global order.
thail08 发表于 25-2-25 18:07
｛Europe struggles in US-Russia standoff｝此标题
强调欧洲在 美俄罗斯 两个｛棋手｝
快速、尽量【信、达、雅】地《英译中》，
苦笑……本来就是西南某政法大学的中国人原著的
截止二月二十四日，俄乌冲突进行第三年。有人说这场冲突变成了一个政治地缘的博弈，其核心是“双轨的僵局”。
美国主导新的协商（事宜），而欧盟，包括英国，则被边缘化。
美国国务秘书Marco Rubin会见了俄罗斯的同级别官员拉夫罗夫，同时，还有一些美俄的高级别官员最近在沙特会谈，试图（努力）结束俄乌这场冲突。
这些（美俄总统直接通话等事件）接触吸引了大家的注意力，因为乌方与美国的欧洲盟友是靠边站的。
美国在TRUMP二度入主白宫之前，把这场冲突变成了代理人战争，目的是消耗（弱化）俄罗斯，以及把欧洲与北约（NATO）绑得更牢。
thail08 发表于 25-2-25 19:32
快速、尽量【信、达、雅】地《英译中》，
苦笑……本来就是西南某政法大学的中国人原著的
因为专业是计算机，
现在又是AI真正开始“大爆炸”时代，乐观主义者说“淘金”必须的。
那么，就测测呗。AI很流行的APP有：
百度的，
阿里的，
月之暗面的 KIMI，
QWEN什么的，
字节跳动 的 豆包，
暂居榜首的Deepseek等。
thail08 发表于 25-2-25 18:07
｛Europe struggles in US-Russia standoff｝此标题
强调欧洲在 美俄罗斯 两个｛棋手｝
作为回应，俄罗斯发布了各种程度的威胁，欧盟（EU）就夹在中间，既不能发动（主导）协商（谈判），也不能承担（俄乌）冲突导致的经济开销（负担，成本）（的增加）。
这种不平衡揭示了一个（尴尬，严厉）的真相：欧洲正在逐步丧失它发表战略性立场（声音）的能力，在全球外交系统中它的利益变得不相关。
这场冲突本来可以通过（各种）外交（方式）途径解决的，但现在面临欧洲要重塑整个安全（系统的）框架（结构），（与此同时，）美国想利用这场冲突来重塑跨大西洋的关系。